Kumenyekanisha Umusenyi Ceramic, uzwi kandi nka cerabead cyangwa umusenyi wububiko bwa ceramic. Umucanga wa Ceramic ni ingano yubukorikori ikozwe muri bauxite ibarwa, ibiyirimo nyamukuru ni okiside ya aluminium na okiside ya silicon.
Igice kimwe cyumucanga ceramic cyemeza umutekano mukwirakwiza ingano no guhumeka ikirere. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa 1800 ° C butuma buramba mugihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Umusenyi wa Ceramic urwanya cyane kwambara, kumenagura, no guhungabana. Uyu mutungo ukora ibikoresho byiza byo gukoreshwa mumucanga wubatswe hamwe na sisitemu yo kuvugurura.
Iyindi nyungu yumucanga ceramic nukwiyongera kwinshi kwubushyuhe. Iyi mikorere iremeza ko igumana imiterere nubunini ndetse no mubushyuhe bwinshi.
Amazi meza kandi yuzuye yumucanga wubutaka bituma uhitamo neza muruganda. Bitewe n'imiterere yacyo, umusenyi wubutaka utanga amazi meza kandi wuzuye, ibyo bigatuma habaho kubumba neza.
Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi zo gukoresha umucanga ceramic nigipimo kinini cyo gutunganya muri sisitemu yo kumusenyi. Iyi nyungu itanga amafaranga yo kuzigama, kuko igabanya isesagura kandi ikanakoresha neza umutungo.
Umucanga wa ceramic urashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye byumucanga wubatswe nkumusenyi ushyizweho umusenyi, umusenyi wubukonje bukonje, umucanga wo gucapa 3D, umucanga utagira imigati, hamwe nuburyo bwatakaye. Imiterere itandukanye yumucanga wubutaka iremeza ko ishobora gukoreshwa munganda nyinshi, zirimo imodoka, icyogajuru, ubwubatsi, ubucukuzi bwamabuye y'agaciro, valve nubwubatsi nibindi.
Nibisimburwa byabayapani cerabead, umucanga wa chromite, umucanga wa zircon numucanga wa silika mubikorwa byinganda. Nkibikoresho bidafite aho bibogamiye, umucanga wubutaka ukoreshwa kuri acide na alkali, kandi wakoreshejwe cyane mubyuma bitandukanye birimo ibyuma, ibyuma, ibyuma bya aluminium, umuringa, hamwe nicyuma.
Muri make, umucanga ceramic utanga imikorere isumba iyindi munganda zikora. Hamwe nimiterere yabyo, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane, hamwe nubwiza buhebuje, umucanga wumubumbyi nicyo kintu cyatoranijwe muburyo bwiza bwo kubumba no guta. Kwiyongera k'ubushyuhe buke no kwihanganira kwambara no kumenagura bituma umucanga ceramic uramba kandi uramba. Igipimo cyacyo kinini cyo gutunganya kandi gitanga imikoreshereze myiza yumutungo, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubikorwa byumucanga utanga umusaruro ushimishije. Shora mumucanga ceramic uyumunsi kandi ukoreshe imikorere yayo isumba izindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-27-2023
