Gutera umucanga nuburyo bwa gakondo bwo guta, nuburyo bwo guterera aho umucanga ukoreshwa nkibikoresho nyamukuru byo kubumba. Ibyuma, ibyuma nibindi byinshi bidafite ferrous birashobora kuboneka muguterera umucanga. Kuberako ibikoresho byo kubumba bikoreshwa muguterera umucanga bihendutse kandi byoroshye kubibona, kandi ibishishwa byoroshe byoroshye kubikora, birashobora guhuzwa numusaruro umwe, umusaruro wibyiciro hamwe numusaruro mwinshi wa casting. Nibikorwa byibanze mugukina umusaruro igihe kirekire.
Inzira y'ibanze yo guta umucanga ikubiyemo ibyiciro bikurikira: gukora ibumba, kuvanga umucanga, kubumba, gushonga, gusuka, no gukora isuku.
1. Icyiciro cyo gukora ibishushanyo: Kora ibishushanyo ukurikije ibisabwa bishushanyo. Mubisanzwe, ibumba ryibiti rirashobora gukoreshwa mugukora igice kimwe, ibishushanyo bya pulasitike hamwe nicyuma gishobora gukorwa kugirango bibyare umusaruro mwinshi, kandi inyandikorugero zirashobora gukorwa mubikorwa binini.
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3. Icyitegererezo / icyiciro cyo gukora intangiriro: harimo kwerekana icyitegererezo (gukora umwobo wa casting hamwe n'umucanga ubumba), gukora intoki (gukora imiterere y'imbere ya casting), no guhuza ibumba (gushyira umusenyi mu mwobo no gufunga hejuru n'amasanduku yo hasi y'umucanga). Gushushanya ni urufunguzo rwibanze mu gukina.
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5. Gusuka icyiciro: shyiramo icyuma gishongeshejwe cyujuje ibisabwa mumasanduku yumucanga ufite ifu. Witondere umuvuduko wo gusuka mugihe usutse, kugirango ibyuma bishongeshejwe byuzuze umwobo wose. Icyiciro cyo gusuka giteye akaga, bityo rero hagomba kwitabwaho cyane cyane umutekano.
6. Icyiciro cyogusukura: Intego yo gukora isuku ni ugukuraho umucanga, gusya hamwe nicyuma kirenze muri casting, no kunoza isura yubuso bwa casting. Nyuma yuko icyuma gishongeshejwe kimaze gukomera nyuma yo gusuka, umusenyi ubumba urakurwaho, amasoko nibindi bikoresho bikurwaho, hanyuma hagakorwa casting isabwa, hanyuma amaherezo akagira inenge hamwe nubuziranenge muri rusange.
Umusenyi wa Ceramic ufite ibyiza byo guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, nta kumeneka, nta mukungugu, imiterere yumubumbe, umwuka mwiza mwinshi, gukora neza kwuzuye, nta mukungugu wa silika wangiza, nibindi. Irakwiriye guta umucanga (umucanga wububiko, umucanga wibanze), uburyo bwa V bwo guta, guta ifuro yatakaye (kuzuza umucanga), gutwikira (ifu yumucanga ceramic) nibindi bikorwa byo guta. Ikoreshwa muri moteri yimodoka nibice byimodoka, ibyuma binini bikozwe mucyuma, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, hamwe nicyuma, ibyuma bidafite ferrous hamwe nindi mirima bikoreshwa cyane, bizwi nkumusenyi wo guta icyatsi kandi cyangiza ibidukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-14-2023